Re: Off Topic-NUC Computer
Jeffc
Fwiw, the config described is what I have been doing...
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On the OTA is a Pegasus UPBV2 which does usb 3 , usb 2, and 12v distribution. I also use the UPBV2 for dew control and autofocus for one of my OTA configurations. If I’m using the AP130 OTA, I’ll also put a SI-EFS on top. A single USB and Powerpole come off the OTA , USB3 to the computer on the pier. The computer has 4 USB ports ... and they are all used... - UPBV2 - Polemaster - AP control box - astromi.ch MGPBox TBH, adding a scope ontop of the main OTA is already a nonstarter as this other gear is already there.. my desire on adding a small computer to the OTA is to reduce the imaging cable runs even further. But I’ve yet to find a “reasonably” priced NUC-like computer for the OTA. I also always “remote into” the pier computer, even if I take the setup to a remote site. For “remote” access I use an M1 MacBookAir which has incredible battery life, plus I can do post-acquisition image processing on the MBA (after simply copying the files from the pier computer). A small WiFi router also lives under the mount for access. No wires from the mount to the laptop has been very nice. At home I can also remote-in with the desktop machine which has a 27” 5k display. -jeff
On Jul 12, 2021, at 6:05 PM, Dale Ghent <daleg@elemental.org> wrote:
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Re: Imaging on grass
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On Monday, July 12, 2021, 3:05 PM, dvjbaja <jpgleasonid@...> wrote:
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Re: Computer max ambient temperature
Joe Zeglinski
John,
Hope you do have a read
through.
Forgot to mention that the heater doesn’t
usually cycle itself on, in the daytime, since the sun warms up the tarp’s
air pocket enough by itself, to keep any moisture absorbed in its
environment – relative humidity % based on tarp inside
temperature.
However, if it is pouring rain all day,
getting really humid, it might cycle up, for 20 minutes or so. The BROAN
Humidistat used in my “UNDewer”, has something like a +/- 10% “Dead band”
(design) , so it will heat upto reaching a slightly higher RH, and let the tarp
cool down to below the set point, so it doesn’t keep cycling on & off too
often, between retriggers.
The scope optics, electronics, and
even my AP-1200’s “dew attracting” cold steel counterweights, have been
dry for almost a decade of operation – exposed under the tarp, right
outdoors.
Hope it helps,
Joe Z.
From: John Jennings
Sent: Monday, July 12, 2021 4:05 PM
To: main@ap-gto.groups.io
Subject: Re: [ap-gto] Computer max ambient
temperature Joe, Ohh Ohh Ohh....... got to check it out..
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Re: Off Topic-NUC Computer
Dale Ghent
On Jul 12, 2021, at 16:09, Steve Reilly <sreilly24590@gmail.com> wrote:My suggestion still keeps the NUC on the pier. I presume you would mount it as far up the pier as you can on the south side of it so it doesn't pose as much of a collision hazard. You would just be running 1x 12V and 1x USB to hubs for each on the telescope. The powerpole and StarTech USB hubs are small enough in dimension that you can attach them pretty much anywhere on the RC12's primary box. 3M DualLoc works wonders here. If your 12.5" RC is the RCOS model, I think they have flanges you can get for mounting accessories on the rear of the primary box if you want to get fancy. ****Not sure about those USB to Serial adapters as I've heard of many causing issues or simply not working. For power I've been using an IP addressable power switch which allows me to power only those devices as needed. For instance I don't keep power on the flat panel unless it's being used. With the STL-11000 I've had issues where I needed to cycle power to the camera due to a filter wheel issue. If I start the camera and get the error message usually just a disconnect and reconnect or power cycle will clear it. Never found the cause of that issue but easily resolved.****USB to serial had a bad rap in the early days, but adapters that use FTDI or Prolific PL23xx USB to serial bridge chips are quite fine and quite ubiquitous. Most astro vendors have used these as drop-in replacements for DB9 RS232 serial ports on their equipment to gain a USB connector. For example, the CP4's USB connector is just a USB port that directly feeds to a FTDI USB to serial bridge internally. In fact, your StarTech 4 port USB to serial box uses 4x of the FTDI FT232RL chips inside of it, so it's essentially 4 USB to serial adapters inside 1 box. In fact you can use a second one of these boxes on top of your telescope if you don't want to do individual USB to serial adapters. It really doesn't work that way. You might be surprised to know that unless you're streaming data constantly (and I mean continuously like a video feed) off your main camera, you will find that our USB busses are relatively quiet places in terms of traffic. There are periodic bursts of traffic and small bulk chatter, but these things are by no means taxed. You can even do USB2 between your telescope-mounted USB hub and the NUC and still be fine. I run a QHY600 and my guide cam is a ZWO ASI290MM-mini. Even with PHD2 looping 1s exposures on the guide cam and SharpCap streaming ~2 fps off the QHY600, with a Pegasus UPBv2 and Nitecrawler, my single USB 3 run that goes from the top of my telescope, through my Mach1, and into my OnLogic NUC on the pier is fine. Use quality cables, keep them no longer than is necessary, and secure cables near the connectors to keep them from wiggling, and you'll be fine. ***The only reason for keyboard and mouse would be needed tests while at the mount, monitor as well. Most all other needs can indeed be done remotely with Remote Desktop or Team Viewer****Yep. I remote in to mine even if I'm standing right next to it. I only mention having the small keyboard/mouse/monitor handy in case you're having a problem with Windows or the box and you want to get on its console without having to disconnect everything from it and take it off your pier or something annoying like that.
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Re: Imaging on grass
dvjbaja
You know when I first read the subject line of this post, I thought this was about smoking the "devils lettuce" while imaging. Guess I was mistaken. ;-? jg
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Re: Off Topic-NUC Computer
>>>
***The only reason for keyboard and mouse would be needed tests while at the mount, monitor as well. Most all other needs can indeed be done remotely with Remote Desktop or Team Viewer**** you can also just bring a laptop and remote in while next to the NUC. that's why I do all the time i don't have extra keyboards and HDMI monitors laying around :)
On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 1:10 PM Steve Reilly <sreilly24590@...> wrote: Thanks for the reply Dale. Replies in between the message below: --
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Re: Off Topic-NUC Computer
Steve Reilly
Thanks for the reply Dale. Replies in between the message below:
toggle quoted messageShow quoted text
-----Original Message-----
From: main@ap-gto.groups.io <main@ap-gto.groups.io> On Behalf Of Dale Ghent Sent: Monday, July 12, 2021 2:14 PM To: main@ap-gto.groups.io Subject: Re: [ap-gto] Off Topic-NUC Computer Two things pop out at me: 1) You have a 1200GTO which lacks the through-mount cabling, which means any cables coming off your telescope will be suspended in air for some portion and would present snag hazards and each be subjected to repeated flexing and wear for some portion of their length. ****I have eliminated the clutch knobs and most of what could cause a snag, usually not an issue. Wires have been enclosed in a mesh material used for vehicle wiring bundles.***** 2) Gosh, that's a lot of POS (plain old serial) My own instinct and from working with mounts that have both thru-mount cableways and not, is to minimize that run of cables to the telescope and not run individual cables for each device up there. ****My concern about mounting the NUC on the telescope is balancing. While it does help a good deal on the length of run and the rotation, it still may limit the use of say a piggyback scope, think my Stowaway, on the RC. My wiring solution was to wrap the wires in several bundles depending on where they needed to go. The USB and Serial cables are in conduit to the control room now, at the mount they are in smaller bundles depending is they rotate or are stationary.***** On top of the scope, I would place a power pole hub and USB hub such as a StarTech 7-port model. I would run only one 12V and one USB cable from the NUC up to those devices. The powerpole hub would distribute power, and the USB hub would connect your USB devices and, for your devices which have only RS232 interfaces, USB to serial adapters for each. This the lightens the cable harness that comes off the telescope. Because you would use discrete USB to serial adaptors for your RS232 devices, you don't need to worry about having enough RS232 ports. ****Not sure about those USB to Serial adapters as I've heard of many causing issues or simply not working. For power I've been using an IP addressable power switch which allows me to power only those devices as needed. For instance I don't keep power on the flat panel unless it's being used. With the STL-11000 I've had issues where I needed to cycle power to the camera due to a filter wheel issue. If I start the camera and get the error message usually just a disconnect and reconnect or power cycle will clear it. Never found the cause of that issue but easily resolved.**** With all data devices on your telescope occupying only one USB port on your NUC, you can use a second USB port for the 4-port StarTech ICUSB23241. That can connect the dome, boltwood, CP backup, and flat panel. You'll then have USB ports to spare. *****With the 1 USB and all data....these new CMOS chips send a ton of data for each frame so I'd be concerned with a single USB port handling all the USB traffic. What keeps it from bottlenecking? I haven't tested the serial device for multiple devices at this pint so not sure how that will handle the traffic as well**** I would not bother with trying to pipe the NUC's keyboard+mouse and HDMI video over to your warm room. It's already on a 1Gb network, so just use MS Remote Desktop to remote in from a laptop of desktop PC on the network. Your wired LAN and also have a WAP so you don't even need a hardwire network connection for your latop and can also use tablet PCs or iPads to remote into your NUC to run sessions. ***The only reason for keyboard and mouse would be needed tests while at the mount, monitor as well. Most all other needs can indeed be done remotely with Remote Desktop or Team Viewer**** If you want to at the pier, you can keep a small keyboard and mouse to plug in to the NUC when you need to. Keep a small and cheap HDMI monitor on hand to use with them. On Jul 12, 2021, at 13:33, Steve Reilly <sreilly24590@gmail.com> wrote:
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Re: Computer max ambient temperature
John Jennings
Joe,
Ohh Ohh Ohh....... got to check it out..
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Re: Off Topic-NUC Computer
Steve Reilly
Interesting option Eric but I like the NUC idea as it isn’t that much more, I think, then the ICRON Ranger. But it’s good to have options.
-Steve
From: main@ap-gto.groups.io <main@ap-gto.groups.io> On Behalf Of Eric Weiner
Sent: Monday, July 12, 2021 2:04 PM To: main@ap-gto.groups.io Subject: Re: [ap-gto] Off Topic-NUC Computer
Just a different possible solution. I was just able to pick up an ICRON Ranger 3104 for a good price. It works fantastically over 100’ of cat6 and is rated for ~300’. It took some troubleshooting to get it working (USB controller resets and serial port configs), but I’m running the following through a single cat6 over 100’ now with zero bottlenecks or upsests:
-QHY268M into UPBv2 -QHY5III guide camera into UPBv2 -Flip Flat into UPBv2 -MBox into UPBv2 -Optec focuser into UPBv2 -UPBv2 through my Mach2 to the 3104 Rex -2x serial to USB from CP5 to 3104 Rex 3104 Rex to 3104 Lex over cat6 to my home office PC.
It has LAN pass through as well.
I’m not certain about your HDMI link, but the 3104 is designed to pass teleconferencing data.
I’m fairly confident that several serial over USB devices connected to a hub will work through a singe USB 3 port on the 3104. I can test this with mine if you like.
In the process I was able to optimize USB speed settings in the ASCOM drivers such that my download speeds are faster now than they were using a local laptop for data acquisition. Each box is 24VDC which works out nice for Mach2 owners.
Just thought I’d share my recent experience as a potential option.
Cheers, Eric
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Re: Off Topic-NUC Computer
Steve Reilly
Thanks for the reply Brian. The OnLogic computer for SRO, a NUVO-7002LP, has 4 RS232 ports and 8 USB along with 2 LAN. That will work fine with that system but it also cost just over $3K with taxes, like $2,800. I did add a secondary drive. Not being familiar with these units I’m not sure what I can add on my own. I’ve built desktop systems for observatories for quit a few years and usually add StarTech expansion cards for the serial and USB if needed. I avoided adapters as much as possible. The SRO unit hasn’t gone out yet as I have a number of projects going on and wanted to test here at home prior to sending it out.
-Steve
From: main@ap-gto.groups.io <main@ap-gto.groups.io> On Behalf Of Brian Valente
Sent: Monday, July 12, 2021 1:43 PM To: main@ap-gto.groups.io Subject: Re: [ap-gto] Off Topic-NUC Computer
Hi Steve
I pretty much only use nuc-style computers (and by this I mean headless computers that I access remotely).
i have a few here that work just fine: Intel NUC, Lenovo has some good ones. They are reasonably priced, though most have fans. I have also picked up many of them coming off lease, well equipped and with windows 10 pro for around $200-250.
When we looked at NUCs for our remote obs in chile, the main reason we went with fanless was not better cooling, but minimizing points of failure. The technicians there said if and when something on the computer fails, it's almost always the fan (environment, dust, etc.) so fanless was a way to eliminate that.
If you feel your environment and risk factors would lead you to a fanless design, I do like OnLogic. They have added some smaller NUC style computers more recently, so you might either message them or browse their catalog. They were a little tricky for me to find
On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 10:33 AM Steve Reilly <sreilly24590@...> wrote:
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Re: OT - anyone at this total solar in 1991
Barry Megdal
Don’t recall the hotel name, but we were in Cabo. The hotel was the southernmost one on Baja, with beaches on both sides of the peninsula. A great experience.
I tried to see the next Saros 136 eclipse (almost as long as the ‘91 eclipse) in Shanghai in 2009, but all we saw was a thunderstorm….there will not be a longer one until 2078, which I don’t expect to be around to see.
- Barry
Dr. Barry Megdal
President Shb Instruments, Inc. 19215 Parthenia St. Suite A Northridge, CA 91324 (818) 773-2000 (818)773-2005 fax
Faculty (retired) Dept. of Electrical Engineering Caltech
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Re: OT - anyone at this total solar in 1991
Fisanotti, John
I watched the eclipse from a beach south of La Paz in Baja. It was my first total solar eclipse. Later, I bought a 16” x 20 “ print of the eclipse, sold by Sky & Telescope. It is Roland’s picture. I still have the print.
John Fisanotti
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Re: Off Topic-NUC Computer
Mark Striebeck
Just a few comments from my experience; I have been using NUC's on my telescopes for several years now. They sit at the pier/tripod and run one USB cable up to the scope where I have a powered USB hub to connect to all devices. I'm using Chrome Remote to login to the NUC's.
Overall, I find it totally worth having NUC's (or any such small computers) on the scopes. Mark
On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 11:13 AM Dale Ghent <daleg@...> wrote:
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Re: Imaging on grass
fl.lusen
Tom,
I was finally able to locate it. Nice job. Did you form the tire mounts yourself or obtain them already bent for the tires?
Fred
-----Original Message-----
From: Tom Blahovici <tom.va2fsq@...> To: main@ap-gto.groups.io Sent: Mon, Jul 12, 2021 1:03 pm Subject: Re: [ap-gto] Imaging on grass First post
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Re: Imaging on grass
fl.lusen
Tom,
I apparently never got that one. Can you send me the photo? I am currently configuring a wheelie bar for my 1100 and would like to see what you have done.
Fred
-----Original Message-----
From: Tom Blahovici <tom.va2fsq@...> To: main@ap-gto.groups.io Sent: Mon, Jul 12, 2021 1:03 pm Subject: Re: [ap-gto] Imaging on grass First post
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Re: Off Topic-NUC Computer
Frank Widmann
I have a side by side configuration mounted on an AP 1600 and the two main scopes each have a piggyback scope. All scopes have cameras and electronic focusers and there are two filter wheels. I have two USB 3.0 cables running through the mount and connected to two Startech 7-port hubs that work flawlessly. At the other end the USB cables connect to a fanless Kingdel mini computer in a waterproof cabinet near the pier. The Kingdel has serial ports, and I use one to connect a cable to the RS 232 port on the GTOCP4. I have a field monitor, keypad and mouse in the cabinet, but I normally run the Kingdel headless using Remote Desktop. Even my control and image processing computers are NUCs or mini computers. I have three 12 volt power lines running through the mount. One is on its own power supply and feeds the dew controller. Two go to Rigrunner 8-port power distribution units and are connected to a regulated power supply. The mount has its own power supply. All the power supplies are in the cabinet and main power is controlled by a Digital Loggers wireless switching unit also in the cabinet. I also built a USB controlled relay box installed on the mount to turn older devices like Apogee cameras on and off so they can be discovered. This approach allows for very short wire runs to the equipment and eliminates snagging. The through the mount cabling is simple and easy to manage, and connections to stationary devices like the mount controller and the monitor stay off the rotating system.
Frank
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Re: Off Topic-NUC Computer
Dale Ghent
Two things pop out at me:
toggle quoted messageShow quoted text
1) You have a 1200GTO which lacks the through-mount cabling, which means any cables coming off your telescope will be suspended in air for some portion and would present snag hazards and each be subjected to repeated flexing and wear for some portion of their length. 2) Gosh, that's a lot of POS (plain old serial) My own instinct and from working with mounts that have both thru-mount cableways and not, is to minimize that run of cables to the telescope and not run individual cables for each device up there. On top of the scope, I would place a power pole hub and USB hub such as a StarTech 7-port model. I would run only one 12V and one USB cable from the NUC up to those devices. The powerpole hub would distribute power, and the USB hub would connect your USB devices and, for your devices which have only RS232 interfaces, USB to serial adapters for each. This the lightens the cable harness that comes off the telescope. Because you would use discrete USB to serial adaptors for your RS232 devices, you don't need to worry about having enough RS232 ports. With all data devices on your telescope occupying only one USB port on your NUC, you can use a second USB port for the 4-port StarTech ICUSB23241. That can connect the dome, boltwood, CP backup, and flat panel. You'll then have USB ports to spare. I would not bother with trying to pipe the NUC's keyboard+mouse and HDMI video over to your warm room. It's already on a 1Gb network, so just use MS Remote Desktop to remote in from a laptop of desktop PC on the network. Your wired LAN and also have a WAP so you don't even need a hardwire network connection for your latop and can also use tablet PCs or iPads to remote into your NUC to run sessions. If you want to at the pier, you can keep a small keyboard and mouse to plug in to the NUC when you need to. Keep a small and cheap HDMI monitor on hand to use with them.
On Jul 12, 2021, at 13:33, Steve Reilly <sreilly24590@gmail.com> wrote:
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Re: Off Topic-NUC Computer
Just a different possible solution. I was just able to pick up an ICRON Ranger 3104 for a good price. It works fantastically over 100’ of cat6 and is rated for ~300’. It took some troubleshooting to get it working (USB controller resets and serial port configs), but I’m running the following through a single cat6 over 100’ now with zero bottlenecks or upsests:
toggle quoted messageShow quoted text
-QHY268M into UPBv2 -QHY5III guide camera into UPBv2 -Flip Flat into UPBv2 -MBox into UPBv2 -Optec focuser into UPBv2 -UPBv2 through my Mach2 to the 3104 Rex -2x serial to USB from CP5 to 3104 Rex 3104 Rex to 3104 Lex over cat6 to my home office PC. It has LAN pass through as well. I’m not certain about your HDMI link, but the 3104 is designed to pass teleconferencing data. I’m fairly confident that several serial over USB devices connected to a hub will work through a singe USB 3 port on the 3104. I can test this with mine if you like. In the process I was able to optimize USB speed settings in the ASCOM drivers such that my download speeds are faster now than they were using a local laptop for data acquisition. Each box is 24VDC which works out nice for Mach2 owners. Just thought I’d share my recent experience as a potential option. Cheers, Eric
On Jul 12, 2021, at 11:43, Brian Valente <bvalente@...> wrote:
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Re: Imaging on grass
Tom Blahovici
First post
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Re: Computer max ambient temperature
Jeffc
I don’t have exact numbers on this but just a side note on cooling the computer during the hot day… a simple house fan blowing air across the computer might help.
toggle quoted messageShow quoted text
I have a MacMini 2012 i5 w/ SSD attached to the eagle tripod pier. No observatory ; I use a telegizmos tripod cover, and OTA cover. The main reason for the cover is to keep dirt off that part of the gear , and also dew. At night I open the telegizmos cover a bit for cooling. During the day if the computer is on it will eventually shut down do to the fan/cooler not designed for such heat. I think it might have shut down when it was hit by direct sunlight. Anyhow for doing solar imaging this was a bit of problem… so I just put a 12” house fan blowing on the MacMini. Problem solved.
On Jul 12, 2021, at 1:29 PM, Joe Zeglinski <J.Zeglinski@...> wrote:
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